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Sash Windows vs Casement Windows

Sash or casement? Here's an honest comparison of the two styles.

Sliding versus hinging

A sash window slides vertically within its frame. A casement hinges outward from the side, like a door. The casement's hinging action lets it seal tightly with multi-point locking; the sash's sliding action makes that harder.

What to know

Look for this

  • Sash — vertical slide, period look
  • Casement — side-hung, tightest seal
  • Casement ventilates more fully
  • Casement suits multi-point locking
  • Sash needs no swing space outside

The practical takeaway

Casements seal better and ventilate more fully, which is why they dominate modern building. Sash windows persist mainly for their period character — a real reason, just not a performance one.

Questions

Frequently asked

Sash or casement windows?

Casements seal tighter and ventilate more fully thanks to their hinging action and multi-point locking. Sash windows persist mainly for period character rather than performance.

Which ventilates better?

Casement — it opens fully to the outside air. A sash only opens to about half its area at once.

Which is better sealed?

Casement — the hinging action lets multi-point locking pull it tight against gaskets all round.

From our range

What we make

uPVC Sliding Windows

Multi-track windows that need no swing space.

uPVC Casement Windows

Side-hung sashes for full airflow and the tightest seal.

uPVC Performance Systems

Double-glazed acoustic and thermal windows.

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